Counting calories
Rules requiring upfront disclosure by fast-food spots should be national
Montgomery County Council member George Leventhal's resurrected proposal to require that certain chain restaurants in the county post calorie information on their menus or menu boards is ill-timed, unnecessary local meddling.
His proposal, which went nowhere when it was introduced in 2007, would require chain restaurants that have more than 20 establishments nationwide to display calorie information on their menu boards and mandate that other information, such as fat and salt content, be available on request.
An estimated 640 eateries in Montgomery County would have to comply, but little, independent places wouldn't. The enforcers would be health department inspectors, who are already busy enough, and repeat violators could be shut down for three days.
Consumers have a right to nutritional information and the fast-food industry has been responding, largely without the threat of a government clubbing. Consumers have gotten smarter, more demanding.
Federal legislation that matches Leventhal's is attached to the health care reform legislation that passed the House of Representatives and is now before the Senate.
Few would argue that the intent of the menu-data mandate better information for health-conscious consumers is misguided. Heart disease is the No. 1 cause of death for men and women, according to the Centers for Disease Control.
That heart disease knows no geographical boundaries is why the matter is best left to federal regulations, similar to those that govern nutritional labeling for packaged foods.
Leventhal points out that waiting for a federal law to pass and be implemented could take as long as three years; if Montgomery County passed its own legislation, the law could be in place within a year. Sometimes being first isn't always the best approach.
It makes sense for restaurants in all states to have to comply with a single set of rules, not a patchwork of county-by-county or state standards. Going back to the packaged goods analogy, imagine the logistical nightmare if food manufacturers had to have different labels for multiple jurisdictions.
While federal health care reform may never pass, it's worth waiting just a couple of months to see what the Senate does with the bill. Federal labeling regulations can be extracted and considered separately. Nutritional data standards are best handled nationally and the fast-food industry has been responsive.